ISLAMABAD/KABUL: Geopolitical stability in South Asia faced a severe test on February 27, 2026, as the Pakistan Air Force (PAF) executed a series of coordinated airstrikes targeting multiple locations in Afghanistan. The strikes, which reportedly hit facilities in Kabul, Kandahar, and Paktika, were described by Islamabad as a necessary response to "unprovoked aggression" and large-scale offensive operations launched by Taliban forces along the disputed Durand Line.
Residents in Kabul reported hearing at least eight massive explosions in the early hours of Friday, followed by the sound of fighter jets and sustained gunfire. While the Taliban government claimed to have captured over a dozen Pakistani military posts prior to the strikes, Pakistan's Information Minister rejected these claims, asserting that the PAF successfully neutralized two brigade headquarters in the Afghan capital. This marks one of the most significant military escalations between the two neighbors in recent years.
Anthropic Rejects Pentagon AI Demand
In a landmark moment for AI ethics and defense policy, the artificial intelligence startup Anthropic officially refused a Friday deadline set by the U.S. Pentagon. The Department of Defense had demanded "unconditional use" of Anthropic's technology, threatening to invoke the Defense Production Actβa Cold War-era lawβto compel compliance. Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei stated that the company would not provide its systems for mass domestic surveillance or fully-autonomous lethal weapons, citing that current AI is not yet reliable enough to power deadly hardware without human oversight.
India-Israel Strategic Partnership
On the diplomatic stage, Prime Minister Narendra Modi's visit to Israel has culminated in a significant breakthrough. Both nations are expected to finalize a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) aimed at boosting bilateral trade in technology, agriculture, and defense. In a historic gesture, PM Modi became the first global leader to be honored with the Speaker of the Knesset Medal, the highest honor of the Israeli Parliament, recognizing his role in strengthening the strategic partnership between the two democracies.
Other Key Global Briefs:
- Japan-Ukraine Aid: Japan signed a 6.2 billion yen grant aid agreement with Ukraine for "Emergency Recovery Phase 5," focusing on public health, infrastructure restoration, and debris removal.
- Canada Immigration: New official data revealed a sharp 90% decline in new foreign student permits and temporary worker visas in Canada, reflecting a major shift in the country's immigration policy.
- International Polar Bear Day: February 27 marks the annual global observance to raise awareness about the impact of climate change on sea ice and polar bear habitats.