Gaza Faces Declared Famine Amid Escalating Conflict
A severe humanitarian crisis has escalated in Gaza, with a famine now officially declared in several areas. More than half a million people are reportedly facing imminent starvation, a situation described by some as "man-made". The UN-backed Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC), the world's leading authority on hunger, made the formal declaration. The Office for Human Rights attributes the famine directly to actions taken by the Israeli government, though Israel disputes this assessment.
The declaration comes as the Israeli military offensive in Gaza City continues to intensify, prompting warnings from the UN and its partners about the catastrophic consequences for civilians. Multiple strikes were reported overnight into Friday in the Jabalya Al Balad and An Nazla neighborhoods, leading approximately 900 people to flee towards Sheikh Radwan and western Gaza City. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has reportedly approved the seizure of Gaza City despite ongoing ceasefire talks.
Ongoing Conflicts in Ukraine and Sudan
The conflict in Ukraine remains a significant global concern, with Russia continuing its attacks. Discussions around peace talks and security guarantees are ongoing, though the Kremlin has indicated no meeting is currently planned between Russian President Vladimir Putin and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, despite efforts by former US President Donald Trump to facilitate such a meeting.
In Sudan, the humanitarian situation continues to deteriorate, with reports of increased civilian casualties. At least 32 civilians were killed in attacks between August 16 and 20, with 16 of these appearing to be summary executions. The UN Human Rights Office (OHCHR) expressed horror at these events, particularly noting the targeting of specific ethnic groups.
Other Key Global Developments
In other news, former Sri Lankan President Ranil Wickremesinghe was arrested on allegations of misusing state funds. In the United States, the FBI raided the Maryland home of John Bolton, former National Security Adviser to President Trump, who has become a vocal critic. Additionally, Hurricane Aaron has been impacting the East Coast of the US, causing significant flooding and dangerous conditions. A magnitude 7.5 earthquake also struck the South Atlantic, prompting a tsunami advisory.