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November 01, 2025 India's Science & Technology Ascendancy: Global Recognition and Future Roadmaps

India is actively cementing its position as a global leader in science and technology, a sentiment echoed by Prime Minister Narendra Modi who underscored the nation's significant strides in Digital India, Deep Tech, space exploration, and the bioeconomy. This forward momentum is further highlighted by the upcoming Emerging Science, Technology and Innovation Conclave (ESTIC) 2025, a landmark event designed to showcase India's extensive technological ambitions. Simultaneously, India's prowess in cybersecurity is gaining international recognition, with ASEAN nations seeking its expertise. Domestically, concrete measures are being implemented to integrate Artificial Intelligence into the educational framework and industrial landscape, alongside crucial technology transfers in the defence sector.

India is rapidly emerging as a formidable force in the global science and technology landscape, with recent developments underscoring its growing influence and strategic direction. Prime Minister Narendra Modi recently reiterated India's remarkable progress, sharing an article by Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh that highlighted achievements across various domains, including Digital India, Deep Tech initiatives, advancements in space technology like Chandrayaan, and the burgeoning bioeconomy. The Prime Minister emphasized that India is "redefining global leadership in science & innovation" and that a "confident Aatmanirbhar Bharat is now inspiring the world."

A significant upcoming event reinforcing this narrative is the Emerging Science, Technology and Innovation Conclave (ESTIC) 2025, scheduled to be held from November 3-5, 2025, in New Delhi. Organized by the Ministry of Ayush and convened by 13 ministries of the Government of India, ESTIC 2025 is envisioned as more than just an event; it's a "crucible for collaboration, foresight, and national strategy." The conclave aims to showcase the "evolution" and strides India has made in science and technology, moving beyond the traditional Indian Science Congress format. It will feature eleven thematic tracks, encompassing critical areas such as Artificial Intelligence, Advanced Materials, Bio-Manufacturing, Blue Economy, Digital Communications (including 5G and the roadmap to 6G), Electronics & Semiconductor Manufacturing, Emerging Agriculture Technologies, Energy, Environment & Climate, Health & Medical Technologies, Quantum Science & Technology, and Space Technology.

On the international front, India's technological capabilities are drawing significant attention. The Association of South-east Asian Nations (ASEAN) has expressed its intent to leverage India's expertise in cybersecurity and digital defence. ASEAN views India as a "powerhouse of ideas and discoveries" and a "global brain trust of scientific innovation and knowledge," particularly in its capacity as a leading digital power with robust cyber governance.

Domestically, proactive steps are being taken to nurture a future-ready workforce and enhance technological self-reliance. The Ministry of Education has announced plans to introduce an Artificial Intelligence (AI) curriculum for students from Class 3 onwards, commencing from the 2026-27 academic year. Further strengthening the AI ecosystem, IBM is set to establish an AI lab at the All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE) headquarters, aimed at upskilling Indian talents. In the defence sector, the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) recently transferred 12 Licensing Agreements for Transfer of Technology (LATOTs) for eight advanced defence products to industry partners during SAMANVAY 2025, promoting indigenous manufacturing and reducing foreign dependence.

These initiatives collectively paint a picture of an India committed to innovation, fostering a robust scientific ecosystem, and aspiring to be a global hub for technology-led development, aligning with the vision of a "Viksit Bharat."

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